Publications

Butyrate extends health and lifespan in mice with mitochondrial deficiency

Gabandé-Rodríguez E, Gómez de Las Heras MM, Ramírez-Ruiz de Erenchun P, Simó C, García-Cañas V, Inohara N, Berenguer-López I, Enríquez-Zarralanga V, Fernández-Almeida Á, Oller J, Soto-Heredero G, Carrasco E, Delgado-Pulido S, Escrig-Larena JI, Francos-Quijorna I, Justo-Méndez R, Aranda JF, Poulton J, Lechuga-Vieco AV, Enríquez JA, Núñez G, Mittelbrunn M.

Nat Commun (2026).

  • PMID: 41826362
  • DOI: 10.1038/s41467-026-70547-4

Mitochondrial diseases progressively lead to multisystemic failure with treatment options remaining extremely limited. Here, to investigate strategies that alleviate mitochondrial dysfunction, we first generate a ubiquitous and tamoxifen-inducible knockout mouse model of mitochondrial transcription factor A (TFAM), a nuclear-encoded protein involved in mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) maintenance — Tfamfl/flUbcCre-ERT2 (iTfamKO) mice. Systemic TFAM deficiency triggers mitochondrial decline in

Aging reshapes the adaptive immune system from healer to saboteur

Delgado-Pulido S, Yousefzadeh MJ, Mittelbrunn M.

Nat Aging. 2025 Aug;5(8):1393-1403;

  • DOI: 10.1038/s43587-025-00906-1
  • PMID: 40813808 

    The classical role of adaptive immunity as a protector against external threats has expanded to include its functions in cancer surveillance, tissue repair and regeneration, and, more recently, it has emerged as a regulator of the aging process. In this Perspective, we discuss the mechanisms by which the deterioration of adaptive immunity contributes to inflammaging,

    CD4 T cell therapy counteracts inflammaging and senescence by preserving gut barrier integrity

    Gómez de Las Heras MM, Carrasco E, Pérez-Manrique M, Inohara N, Delgado-Pulido S, Fernández-Almeida Á, Gálvez-Castaño MI, Francos-Quijorna I, Simó C, García-Cañas V, Escrig-Larena JI, Aranda JF, Soto-Heredero G, Gabandé-Rodríguez E, Blanco EM, Días-Almeida J, Núñez G, Mittelbrunn M.

    Sci Immunol. 2025 Aug;10(110):eadv0985;

    • PMID: 40749035 
    • DOI: 10.1126/sciimmunol.adv0985

    Healthy aging relies on a symbiotic host-microbiota relationship. The age-associated decline of the immune system can pose a threat to this delicate equilibrium. In this work, we investigated how the functional deterioration of T cells can affect host-microbiota symbiosis and gut barrier integrity and the implications of this deterioration for inflammaging, senescence, and health decline.